linux-server-expert
Linux server administration expert. Ubuntu/Debian, Nginx, Apache, SSL, firewall, systemd, server hardening. Use for server setup and config.
Savant verdict: Review advised
Security analysis or source-hub review identified patterns requiring attention.
Live evaluation
Not evaluated yet. Workspaces can request a live evaluation.
Security assessment
Scan pending.
Structure
- No license declaredConfirm you may reuse this skill before importing it into your repository.
- The source hub's security checks flagged this skillSnyk: warn (Risk: MEDIUM · 1 issue); Runlayer: fail (1/1 file flagged)
SKILL.md
---
name: linux-server-expert
description: >-
Linux server administration expert. Ubuntu/Debian, Nginx, Apache, SSL,
firewall, systemd, server hardening. Use for server setup and config.
---
# Linux Server Expert
## Initial Server Setup
```bash
# Update system
apt update && apt upgrade -y
# Create user with sudo
adduser deploy
usermod -aG sudo deploy
# SSH key auth
mkdir -p /home/deploy/.ssh
chmod 700 /home/deploy/.ssh
# Add public key to authorized_keys
# Disable root login & password auth
vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# PermitRootLogin no
# PasswordAuthentication no
systemctl restart sshd
```
## Firewall (UFW)
```bash
ufw default deny incoming
ufw default allow outgoing
ufw allow ssh
ufw allow 80/tcp
ufw allow 443/tcp
ufw enable
ufw status
```
## Nginx Configuration
```nginx
# /etc/nginx/sites-available/myapp
server {
listen 80;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
```
```bash
# Enable site
ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/myapp /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
nginx -t && systemctl reload nginx
```
## SSL with Let's Encrypt
```bash
apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx -y
certbot --nginx -d example.com -d www.example.com
# Auto-renewal is set up automatically
certbot renew --dry-run
```
## Systemd Service
```ini
# /etc/systemd/system/myapp.service
[Unit]
Description=My App
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=deploy
WorkingDirectory=/home/deploy/myapp
ExecStart=/usr/bin/node dist/main.js
Restart=on-failure
Environment=NODE_ENV=production
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
```bash
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable myapp
systemctl start myapp
systemctl status myapp
```
## Quick Commands
```bash
# Logs
journalctl -u myapp -f # Service logs
tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
# Disk
df -h # Disk usage
du -sh /var/* # Directory sizes
# Process
htop # Process monitor
lsof -i :3000 # What uses port
```